〇语言的社会维度
编者按:社会属性是语言的标志性特征之一。本期刊发的两篇文章昭示我们两个有价值的课题:(1)政府工作报告:极其严谨、规范的语料,其中蕴含着丰富的社会特点及其对语言的制约机制;(2)语言在地域和社会形态上的变异。其实,语言的社会性、群体性甚至变异都是社会语言学的重要研究领域。
提 要:语言与社会存在必然联系。一方面,社会的发展变化会影响语言;另一方面,语言的发展体现社会变化。语言变化最敏感的是词汇。本研究基于语料库工具技术,历时分析
关键词:语料库;政府工作报告;核心主题词
a corpus-based analysis of central key words in chinese government work reports
di yan-hua yang zhong
(northeast normal university, changchun 130024, china)
social changes and development influence language, and in the mean time the development of language reveals the changes of society. lexical changes are more obvious and direct representations of social changes. this essay analyzes the central key words in the chinese government work reports from 1978 to 2010, in order to reveal how language and society co-change based on the corpora techniques, and then gives further explanation in light of the theory of language as social representation.
key words:corpora; government work reports; central key words
30多年来的改革开放,使汉语的词汇变化空前。《
本研究采用了mike scott的语料库文本分析软件wordsmith tools 5.0程序对